Osteo treasures somewhat related to Santa

2008 November 18
by Magnus Reuterdahl

Some months ago while out in field, a few miles north of the polar circle, I found the remains of Santa’s little helper; in other words a reindeer (Rangifer tarandus).  

rangifer-tarandus-mandibulae1

The Mandible

 rangifer-tarandus-dentes1

Teeth

 rangifer-tarandus-radius-et-ulna

rangifer-tarandus-radius-et-ulna-2

The ulna and radius are closely linked though not fused like the Bovines.

 rangifer-tarandus-vertebrae

 A vertebrae

rangifer-tarandus-costae1

costae

rangifer-tarandus-coxae1 

rangifer-tarandus-coxae-2

Parts of the pelvis – one half os coxae

rangifer-tarandus-sacrum

 and the os sacrum.

 rangifer-tarandus-talus-2

Os talus

 rangifer-tarandus-mt1

Metatarsal bone

 rangifer-tarandus-hoof b

 rangifer-tarandus-hoof1

Phalanges number I-3

 reindeers

And at last this is what he/she looked like when alive.

 Magnus Reuterdahl

11 Responses leave one →
  1. 2008 November 19

    You killed Rudolf!!!
    :-)

  2. 2008 November 19

    According to my experience it is more common ti fond bones, sometime even form complete animals, in the north than in southern sweden. During the past years I have tried to clear a lot of bones, primarily from sheep, the natural way. But whenever I put them in a anthill or on the ground a fox or a badger takes them. I have tried to tie a ramahead with 1/2 inch rope to a tree. The rope was gnawed throu and the skull lost. This summer I chose to put the bones into metal baskets on top of anthills. This worked better, nonetheless several bones were lost when the baskets were dragged around the wood by a notorious scavenger. So, I congratulate you to the nice specimen. A pity thou that you could not determin its sex. But you should be able to say something about the age on basis of the teeth. Have you thought of splitting one of them to determine the age?

  3. 2008 November 19
    Magnus Reuterdahl permalink

    ArchAsa – It wasn’t me… I promise… I’m just a scavenger :)

    Leif – When I return to Stockholm and the Osteological research laboratory sometime next year I’ll sex the reindeer, it should be fairly easy as I got a rather big part of it. The same goes for age, the growth zones on the bones, for example the proximal end of the tibia has not yet ossified so it should be fairly easy to estimate the age. I’ve also noticed that there seems to better circumstances for finding bones laying about up here though I’ve found some fine bones in Smaland as well for example the better part of wild boar, half a calf and parts of a fox. Depending on what animals one is looking for under the nests of eagles are great places to find bones from small mammalians, birds and fish.

    Magnus

  4. 2008 November 19

    But you are not really allowed to get that close to an eagles nest are you? But maybe that only applies when the birds are nesting.

  5. 2008 November 19

    ArchAsa – I´ll gladly kill Rudolf for you.
    But maybe not.

    I´d prefer a hunting opportunity on a wild reindeer, not the domesticated ones.

  6. 2008 November 19
    Magnus Reuterdahl permalink

    Leif – As I’ve understand it, it is during the nesting season that it’s not allowed, though I’m not sure I would like to be all that near then anyways.

    ArchAsa – as I don’t have a licence it wouldn’t be proper, though I’ve got noting against hunting and I am considering taking the livence when it’s convient, e.g. when I know that I’ll be steady in one place more than a few months. It is of the bigger setbacks of working on short contracts,the loss of possiblity to further educate oneself through short courses etc.; for example take a huniting licence or read chinese or whatever.

    Magnus

  7. 2008 November 19

    intensive course – that´s how I took my licence. 4 days 8 am – 9 pm. It was long since I was that tired, well not. I have small children so I´m actually used to exthausion.

  8. 2008 November 19
    Magnus Reuterdahl permalink

    That’s one way to do it, though I think I would like to take my time, I’ve found that, at least for me, it’s a better way to make the knowledge lasting.

    So I’ll wait awhile and hope for a little longer employment or way not some years at a University doing post-graduate studies.

  9. 2008 November 22

    But this was a recently pasted animal?

  10. 2008 November 22
    Magnus Reuterdahl permalink

    Yes fairly recently, my guess is that the animal died of either disease or by a predator of some sort a year or so ago. It doesn’t seem to have been slaughtered as it was more or less complete, part of head and some bones from the upper part of the body was missing, but I guess that it also could be a mercy kill if the animal had been sick or hurt.

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